USB Imigaragarire Kuva 1.0 kugeza USB4
Imigaragarire ya USB ni bisi ikurikirana ituma imenyekanisha, iboneza, igenzura n'itumanaho ry'ibikoresho binyuze muri protocole yohererezanya amakuru hagati yabashinzwe kugenzura n'ibikoresho bya periferi. Imigaragarire ya USB ifite insinga enye, arizo poli nziza kandi mbi yimbaraga namakuru. Amateka yiterambere ryimbere ya USB: Interineti ya USB yatangijwe na USB 1.0 mumwaka wa 1996 kandi imaze kuvugururwa inshuro nyinshi, harimo USB 1.1, USB 2.0, USB 3.0, USB 3.1 Gen 2, USB 3.2 na USB4, nibindi.
Ibyiza byingenzi byimikorere ya USB nibi bikurikira:
Hot-swappable: Ibikoresho birashobora gucomeka cyangwa gucomeka utabanje kuzimya mudasobwa, byoroshye kandi byihuse.
Guhinduranya: Irashobora guhuza ubwoko butandukanye nimirimo yibikoresho, nk'imbeba, clavier, printer, kamera, USB flash ya USB, nibindi.
Kwaguka: Ibikoresho byinshi cyangwa interineti birashobora kwagurwa hifashishijwe hub cyangwa abahindura, nka Coaxial Thunderbolt 3 (40Gbps), HDMI, nibindi.
Amashanyarazi: Irashobora gutanga ingufu kubikoresho byo hanze, hamwe na 240W ntarengwa (5A 100W USB C Cable), bikuraho ibikenerwa byongeweho amashanyarazi.
Imigaragarire ya USB irashobora gushyirwa muburyo nubunini muburyo bwa A, Ubwoko-B, Ubwoko-C, Mini USB na Micro USB, nibindi. Ukurikije ibipimo bya USB bishyigikiwe, birashobora kugabanywa USB 1.x, USB 2.0, USB 3.x (nka USB 3.1 hamwe na 10Gbps) na USB4, nibindi. Hano hari ibishushanyo mbonera bya USB bisanzwe:
Ubwoko-A Imigaragarire: Imigaragarire ikoreshwa kumpera yakira, ikunze kuboneka kubikoresho nka mudasobwa, imbeba, na clavier (ishyigikira USB 3.1 Ubwoko A, USB A 3.0 kugeza USB C).
Ubwoko-B Imigaragarire: Imigaragarire ikoreshwa nibikoresho bya periferique, bikunze kuboneka kubikoresho nka printer na scaneri.
Ubwoko bwa C Imigaragarire: Ubwoko bushya bwibice bibiri byogucomeka no gucomeka, bifasha USB4 (nka USB C 10Gbps, Ubwoko C Umugabo kugeza kumugabo, USB C Gen 2 E Mark, USB C Cable 100W / 5A), bihujwe na protocole ya Thunderbolt, bikunze kuboneka kubikoresho nka terefone zigendanwa, tableti, na mudasobwa zigendanwa.
Mini USB ya interineti: Interineti ntoya ya USB ishyigikira imikorere ya OTG, ikunze kuboneka kubikoresho bito nka MP3, MP4, na radio.
Micro USB Imigaragarire: verisiyo ntoya ya USB (nka USB 3.0 Micro B kugeza A, USB 3.0 Umugabo kugeza Micro B), ikunze kuboneka kubikoresho bigendanwa nka terefone na tableti.
Mu minsi ya mbere ya terefone zifite ubwenge, interineti yakunze gukoreshwa cyane ni Micro-USB ishingiye kuri USB 2.0, nayo yari intera ya USB ya terefone ya USB. Noneho, byatangiye kwemeza uburyo bwa TYPE-C. Niba hari amakuru yo hejuru yohereza amakuru, birakenewe ko uhindura USB 3.1 Gen 2 cyangwa verisiyo zisumbuyeho (nka Superspeed USB 10Gbps). Cyane cyane mugihe cyiki gihe aho ibintu byose bifatika bigenda bihindagurika, intego ya USB-C nukuganza isoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-30-2025
