Isesengura ryimbitse rya Interface ya HDMI：HDMI_A 、HDMI_C （Mini HDMI） 、HDMI_D (Micro HDMI)
1. Ubwoko bwa HDMI A
Imiterere: HDMI_A niyo mashini ikoreshwa cyane mu guhuza ibyuma by'umukara bifite ishusho y'urukiramende. Ingano yayo ni hafi 13.9mm × 4.45mm. Ifite ibyuma 19 bingana, aho ibyuma bibiri byo hejuru ari bigufi gato (ibyuma byo hasi).
Imiterere ya HDMI_A ifite pin 19 ituma habaho umuyoboro w'itumanaho ukenewe kugira ngo amajwi yoherezwe mu buryo bworoshye, kandi bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora ibikoresho binyuze mu miyoboro isanzwe. Kugeza ubu, televiziyo na porojekiteri zisanzwe ziracyakoresha cyane cyane imiyoboro ya A. Zimwe mu ecran zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zizwi nka Slim HDMI,HDMI ya 8K, HDMI ya 48Gbps,OD 3.0mm HDMI, HDMI ya 144Hzn'izindi HDMI zifite imikorere yose ziracyakoresha ubwoko bwa A. Byongeye kandi, imiterere nkainsinga nto ya hdminaumugozi wa HDMI dogere 90inaha abakoresha uburyo bwinshi bwo guhuza.
2. Ubwoko bwa HDMI C (Mini HDMI)
Imiterere: Ifite ishusho y'urukiramende rurerure kandi ntoya ho hafi 30% ugereranyije n'ubwoko bwa A, ifite ingano ya 10.4mm × 2.4mm ndetse n'igishushanyo cya pin 19.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha umurambararo (bandwidth) ni bumwe n'ubwo gukoresha icyitegererezo cya A. Ishyigikira imikorere yose ya icyitegererezo cya A (videwo ya 3D, 4K@30Hz, umuyoboro wo gusubiza amajwi wa ARC, nibindi), ariko igomba guhuzwa na televiziyo binyuze mu nsinga yo guhindura amakuru nkaInsinga nto ya HDMI kuva kuri HDMI or Umugozi wa HDMI MINI wo mu nguni y'iburyoKuri ubu, hari kandiInsinga za MINI HDMIiyo nkungamini HDMI 2.0naHDMI ya 8Kku isoko, byujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho ubwiza bwo kohereza amakuru.
Nubwo ubwoko bwa C ari buto, ubwoko bwa A buracyari ku isoko bitewe n’igiciro cyabwo gito kandi bukwiranye nabwo mu buryo bwagutse. Ni nyuma y’uko ubwoko bwa D bugaragaye, uburyo bwo gukora porogaramu ntoya ku bikoresho bigendanwa bwageze aho bugarukira.
3. Ubwoko bwa HDMI D (Micro HDMI)
Ubwoko bwa HDMI D mu by’ukuri ni Micro HDMI, ikaba ari yo verisiyo ntoya cyane ya HDMI kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikoresho bigendanwa. Ingano yayo ifatika ni 6.4×2.8mm gusa, ikagabanukaho hafi 72% ugereranije n’ubwoko busanzwe bwa HDMI A. Ariko, ishyigikira byimazeyo imikorere yose ya HDMI 1.4 no hejuru yayo, harimo 4K resolution, 3D imaging, Ethernet channel, na audio return ARC.
Iyi interface kandi ikoresha igishushanyo cya pin 19, hamwe n'ibisobanuro bya pin bihuye na HDMI isanzwe. Ishobora guhindurwamo interface isanzwe binyuzeinsinga za HDMI ntoya zijya kuri HDMI or Insinga 90 za HDMI za MICROn'izindi adaptateri. Mu myaka ya vuba aha,Insinga za HDMI za MICROgushyigikiraHDMI nto ya 8KnaMicro HDMI 2.0nabyo byagaragaye, bikwiriye ko amashusho atangwa n'umwuga.
Ibintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa birimo: kamera zigendanwa, ibikoresho byo kohereza amashusho bya drone, mudasobwa za tableti, n'izindi terefone zigendanwa zifite umwanya muto.
Ingufu za mashini za interface ya HDMI D ni nkeya cyane, hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'interuro isanzwe.
Kubera ko imiyoboro ya USB-C imaze gukoreshwa cyane, hari ibikoresho bishya byahinduye bikoresha USB-C. Ariko, ibikoresho by'umwuga byo gufata amashusho biracyafite imiyoboro ya D-type kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa ku gihe nyacyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 25 Nzeri 2025
