HDMI 2.2 yasohotse: ishyigikira 4K 480Hz, 8K 240Hz, ndetse na 16K.
Ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2, byatangajwe muri CES 2025, ubu byashyizwe ahagaragara. Abakora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki barashobora gutangira gutegura no gushyira mubikorwa igishushanyo mbonera kizaza8K HDMI, 48Gbps HDMIn'ibicuruzwa byinshi.
HDMI 2.2 yikubye kabiri umurongo wa HDMI 2.1 kuva kuri 48 Gbps kugeza kuri 96 Gbps, bityo igashyigikira imyanzuro ihanitse kandi igarura ibiciro kuri TV, abakinyi b'itangazamakuru, imashini zikoresha imikino, ibikoresho bya VR, nibindi, nka144Hz HDMIndetse no hejuru yo kugarura igipimo cyohereza amashusho.
HDMI 2.2 ikomeza kuba inyuma rwose, ariko ubwiyongere bwagutse busaba insinga nshya "Ultra96", nkuko byatangajwe muri CES 2025 muri Mutarama. Intsinga zirashobora kwerekana anOD 3.0mm HDMIcyangwa inanutse ya diameter yimbere kugirango ihuze ibikenewe muburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho.
HDMI 2.2 iriteguye
Kuri iki cyumweru, Ihuriro rya HDMI ryatangaje ko ryashyizwe ahagaragara ku mugaragaro ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2, ku gihe cyagenwe "igice cya mbere cya 2025". Biteganijwe ko insinga za mbere zemewe na Ultra96 zizagera ku isoko mu gice cya kabiri cya 2025 (insinga zishyigikira umurongo wa 48Gbps wa HDMI 2.1 zizakomeza gutwara ikirango cya "Ultra High Speed"). Intsinga zirashobora kubamoSlim HDMI, Inguni iburyo HDMI, HDMI, nubundi bwoko kugirango buhuze ibikoresho bitandukanye bisabwa.
Chandlee Harrell, Umuyobozi w'ihuriro rya HDMI, yagize ati:
Ihuriro rya HDMI ryahawe icyubahiro cyo gushyira ahagaragara HDMI 2.2 nshya, igamije gutanga imikorere ihanitse hamwe nibiranga ibisubizo bishya, bishimishije. Kumenyekanisha izina rishya rya Ultra96 rizafasha abakiriya n’abakoresha ba nyuma kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo bishyigikira umurongo mwinshi.
TV hamwe nabandi bakora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki barashobora noneho gutangira kwinjiza HDMI 2.2 mubicuruzwa byabo biri imbere. Ibi birimo gukoresha ibishushanyo bikomeye nkaicyuma cyuma HDMI 2.1 insingakugirango uzamure kuramba no kwivanga.
Kuboneka kw'ibikoresho bya HDMI 2.2 bizatwara igihe - byatwaye imyaka ibiri kugirango HDMI 2.1 igere ku isoko - ariko iyi launch irashobora kwihuta kuko HDMI 2.2 yubatswe kuri sisitemu imwe ya FRL (Fixed Rate Link).
None TV zizashyigikira HDMI 2.2 muri 2027? Birashoboka cyane. Muri 2026? Reka dutegereze turebe. Tuvuge iki kuri PlayStation 6 hamwe na Xbox izakurikiraho? Kuki bidashoboka!
HDMI 2.2 itangiza kandi amakuru ya Latency Information Protocol (LIP) kugirango itezimbere A / V mugihe ukomeje gushyigikira ibintu byose HDMI 2.1 nka VRR, QMS, ALLM, eARC, nibindi.
HDMI 2.2 Isimbuza HDMI 2.1
Ku baguzi, ingingo y'ingenzi ni uko HDMI 2.2 isimbuye ku mugaragaro HDMI 2.1b. Nyamara, kimwe na HDMI 2.1, abayikora barashobora gushyira ibicuruzwa ibyo aribyo byose nka HDMI 2.2 nubwo ishyigikira ikintu kimwe gusa - ntabwo byanze bikunze umurongo wa 96Gbps uri hejuru.
Nkumuguzi, ugomba kugenzura HDMI 2.2 yihariye igaragaza ibicuruzwa. Kurugero, niba ishyigikiye8K HDMI, 48Gbps HDMI, cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho byihariye insinga nkaMINI HDMI, MICRO HDMI Umugozi, hamwe na adaptate zitandukanye nkamini hdmi to hdmi, micro hdmi to hdmi, n'ibindi.
Ikirango "Ultra96" gishobora kugaragara ku nsinga no ku byambu bya HDMI, ariko ni ngombwa kumenya ko niba ubonye "Ultra96" ku mugozi, byerekana ko umugozi wemejwe kugeza kuri 96Gbps. Niba ikirango kiri ku cyambu cya HDMI, ntabwo bivuze ko igikoresho gishyigikira 96Gbps.
Ishirahamwe HDMI risobanura:
"Ultra96" nizina ryiranga rishishikariza abayikora kuyikoresha kugirango berekane ko ibicuruzwa bishyigikira 64 Gbps ntarengwa, 80 Gbps, cyangwa 96 Gbps yumurongo nkuko byasobanuwe na HDMI 2.2.
Inkunga ya 4K, 8K, 12K, ndetse na 16K
HDMI 2.2 ikomeje uburyo bworoshye bwo guhindura uburyo. Bimwe mubisubizo / kugarura igipimo cyo guhuza bizashyirwa mubikorwa kuri tereviziyo, kwerekana, hamwe nabakinnyi, mugihe ubundi buryo bwihariye bushobora kugaragara kuri PC gusa. Kurugero, abakoresha barashobora kugera kumurongo wohejuru wamajwi na videwo mumwanya muto unyuzeHDMI-dogere 90 or Inguni iburyo HDMIinsinga, cyangwa hitamoIsokoandika insinga nka8K KUBONA HDMI, 4K KUGURISHA MINI HDMI, nibindi, kugirango bikemure ikibazo cyo gutitira insinga mugihe wimura igikoresho.
Imbonerahamwe yasohowe na HDMI 2.2 irambuye imiterere ya videwo ishyigikiwe. Nyamuneka reba imbonerahamwe hepfo.
HDMI 2.2 ishyigikira 4K 240Hz idacometse hamwe na 8K 60Hz. Ubu buryo budafunze ni ngombwa kuko bugaragaza imikorere yibanze - nta kimenyetso cyerekana ibimenyetso bisabwa.
HDMI 2.2 nayo ishyigikira DSC 1.2a guhagarika ibimenyetso kugirango igere kumiterere yo hejuru. Iyi format iri kurutonde rwicyatsi kibisi (HDMI 2.1 + DSC nayo ishyigikira) cyangwa ubururu (gusa HDMI 2.2 + DSC ifasha). Hano, dushobora kubona format nka 4K 480Hz, 8K 240Hz, ndetse na 16K 60Hz. Ariko, umukinyi / PC na TV / kwerekana agomba gushyigikira HDMI 2.2 na DSC 1.2a kugirango ashoboze iki gikorwa - abakora ibikoresho barashobora guhitamo niba bashyigikira DSC.
Nubwo ubu buryo bwumvikana futuristic uyumunsi, biteganijwe ko disikuru zishyigikira 4K 480Hz na 8K 120Hz zizaboneka mugihe cya vuba. Turashimira VRR, GPU ntikeneye guhora itanga imikino kuri 4K 480fps cyangwa hafi yikigereranyo cya 4K, bityo ikoresha neza ibyiza byibiciro 240+. Umuryango HDMI uvuga ko ukurikije uburambe, umurongo mugari wimikino na VR / AR wikubye kabiri mumyaka 2-3. Kugirango twuzuze ibisabwa byoherejwe cyane, dushobora kubona byinshiUmugozi wa HDMI 2.1hamwe nicyuma cyashushanyije hamwe na EMI ikingira imikorere, kimwe naicyuma gito cyicyuma HDMI, icyuma gito cyicyuma MINI HDMI, nibindi bicuruzwa byabugenewe byumwihariko kubikoresho bito mugihe kizaza.
HDMI 2.2 izahatana na DisplayPort 2.1, ishyigikira umurongo wa 80Gbps. Ubu dukeneye gutegereza ukuza kwayo!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-17-2025
