HDMI 2.2 96Gbps Umuyoboro mugari hamwe nibintu bishya byingenzi
Ibisobanuro bya HDMI® 2.2 byatangajwe kumugaragaro muri CES 2025. Ugereranije na HDMI 2.1, verisiyo ya 2.2 yongereye umurongo wa interineti kuva kuri 48Gbps igera kuri 96Gbps, bityo bituma habaho gushyigikira imyanzuro ihanitse kandi byihuse byihuse. Ku ya 21 Werurwe 2025, mu mahugurwa yo guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ry’inganda 800G mu Burasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa, abahagarariye Ikizamini cya Suzhou Xinvie bazasesengura ibyamamare bizwi cyane bya HDMI 2.2 nibisobanuro birambuye. Nyamuneka komeza ukurikirane! Ikizamini cya Suzhou Xinvie, ishami ryitsinda rya Suzhou, rifite laboratoire ebyiri zihuta zerekana ibimenyetso (SI) muri Shanghai na Shenzhen, zahariwe guha abakoresha serivisi zipimisha umubiri kubintu byihuta nka 8K HDMI na 48Gbps HDMI. Yemerewe na ADI-SimplayLabs, ni ikigo cyemeza HDMI ATC muri Shanghai na Shenzhen. Ibigo byombi byemeza HDMI ATC i Shenzhen na Shanghai byashinzwe mu 2005 na 2006, bikaba aribyo bigo bya mbere byemeza HDMI ATC mu Bushinwa. Abagize itsinda bafite uburambe bwimyaka 20 muri HDMI.
Ibintu bitatu byingenzi byaranze HDMI 2.2
Ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2 ni bishya-bishya, bishingiye ku gihe kizaza. Iterambere ryibanze ryibanda kubintu bitatu byingenzi:
1. Umuyoboro mugari wongerewe kuva kuri 48Gbps ugera kuri 96Gbps, byujuje ibisabwa byo kohereza amakuru yibanda cyane, yibiza, hamwe na progaramu isanzwe. Muri iki gihe, imirima nka AR, VR, na MR iratera imbere byihuse. Ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2 birashobora kuzuza neza ibisabwa byerekana ibikoresho nkibi, cyane cyane iyo bikoreshejwe ninsinga zikora cyane nka 144Hz HDMI yerekana cyangwa insinga zoroshye za HDMI.
2. Ibisobanuro bishya birashobora gushyigikira imyanzuro ihanitse no kugarura ibiciro, nka 4K @ 480Hz cyangwa 8K @ 240Hz. Kurugero, abakurikirana imikino myinshi ubu bashyigikira igipimo cya 240Hz. Uhujwe nubushakashatsi bwimbitse nka Right Angle HDMI cyangwa Slim HDMI, irashobora gutanga uburambe bwimikino yoroshye mugihe ikoreshwa.
3. Ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2 bikubiyemo kandi gutinda kwerekanwa protocole (LIP), bitezimbere guhuza amajwi na videwo, bityo bikagabanya cyane ubukererwe bwamajwi. Kurugero, irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe na sisitemu yijwi ikikijwe ifite ibyuma bifata amajwi cyangwa amashusho ya HDMI ya dogere 90.
二. Ultra 96 HDMI Cable
Kuriyi nshuro, ntabwo hashyizwe ahagaragara gusa HDMI 2.2 nshya, ahubwo hanashyizwe ahagaragara umugozi mushya wa Ultra 96 HDMI. Iyi nsinga ishyigikira ibikorwa byose bya HDMI 2.2, ifite umurongo wa 96 Gbps, irashobora gushyigikira imyanzuro ihanitse no kugarura ibiciro, kandi irahuza nibisubizo byoroshye byoroshye nka kabili ntoya ya HDMI na micro HDMI kugeza HDMI. Ibizamini n'impamyabumenyi byakorewe insinga z'ubwoko butandukanye n'uburebure. Uru ruhererekane rw'insinga ruzaboneka mu gihembwe cya gatatu n'icya kane cya 2025.
Kwinjira mugihe gishya cyicyemezo cyo hejuru
Ibisobanuro bishya bya HDMI 2.2 byasohotse nyuma yimyaka irindwi itangijwe na HDMI 2.1. Muri iki gihe, isoko ryagize impinduka nyinshi. Muri iki gihe, ibikoresho bya AR / VR / MR bimaze kumenyekana cyane, kandi habaye iterambere ryinshi niterambere ryibikoresho byerekana, harimo HDMI kugeza DVI insimburangingo ya kabili, ibyuma byongera imbaraga-byihuta, hamwe nibikoresho binini byerekana TV. Muri icyo gihe, habaye iterambere ryihuse ryerekana ibicuruzwa byamamaza mu bihe bitandukanye nk'inama zo kuri interineti, imihanda, cyangwa siporo, ndetse n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi na telemedine. Igipimo cyo gukemura no kugarura ibintu byombi byahindutse cyane. Kubwibyo, mubyo dukoresha, dukeneye ibisubizo bihanitse no kugarura igipimo, byatumye havuka ibisobanuro bishya bya HDMI 2.2.
Kuri CES 2025, twabonye umubare munini wa sisitemu yo gushushanya ishingiye kuri AI hamwe nibikoresho byinshi bikuze bya AR / VR / MR. Kugaragaza ibisabwa muri ibyo bikoresho bigeze ku burebure bushya. Nyuma yo kwamamara kwinshi kwa HDMI 2.2, dushobora kugera byoroshye kumyanzuro ya 8K, 12K, ndetse na 16K. Kubikoresho bya VR, ibisabwa kugirango isi ikemurwe irarenze iy'ibikoresho gakondo byerekana. Ufatanije ninsinga zishushanyije zashushanyije nkicyuma cyuma cya HDMI 2.1, ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2 bizamura cyane uburambe bwo kubona.
Gukurikirana isoko rya HDMI no kwemeza ibicuruzwa byubahirizwa
Kuriyi nshuro, ntabwo hashyizwe ahagaragara ibisobanuro bishya gusa, ahubwo hashyizweho kandi umugozi mushya wa ultra-96 HDMI. Kubireba ibisobanuro bishya no kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bikozwe mu gukora insinga, kuri ubu hari ibicuruzwa birenga igihumbi bifitanye isano n’isoko bitanga insinga za HDMI hamwe n’ibikoresho byerekana, harimo mini HDMI kugeza HDMI n’ibindi byiciro byihariye. Isosiyete icunga impushya za HDMI izakomeza gukurikirana no kwita ku bicuruzwa bitandukanye ku isoko, kandi izakomeza gukurikirana isoko n’amakuru yatanzwe ku baguzi. Niba ibicuruzwa byose bitujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa bifite ibibazo byagaragaye, ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibicuruzwa bizasabwa gutanga ibyemezo byemewe cyangwa ibyemezo byubugenzuzi nibindi byangombwa. Binyuze mu gukurikirana ubudahwema, byemezwa ko ibicuruzwa bigurishwa ku isoko byose byubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho.
Muri iki gihe, hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byerekana byinjiye mubyiciro bishya byiterambere. Yaba ibikoresho bya AR / VR, cyangwa ibikoresho bitandukanye byubuvuzi nubucuruzi byerekana ibicuruzwa, byose byinjiye mubihe byimyanzuro ihanitse hamwe nibiciro bishya byo kugarura ubuyanja. Nyuma yo gusohora ibisobanuro bya HDMI 2.2, bifite akamaro kanini mugukoresha ibikoresho byerekana kumasoko azaza. Dutegerezanyije amatsiko ibisobanuro bishya bizamenyekana cyane vuba bishoboka, bituma abakiriya babona imyanzuro ihanitse hamwe ningaruka ziboneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2025
